Updated November 8, 2023
About Tourist Attractions in Zimbabwe
Zimbabwe, a country situated in the southern part of Africa, offers a unique and captivating mix of contrasts that make it a truly remarkable place to visit and explore. Its rich cultural legacy, spectacular surroundings, and a blend of history and modernity make it an excellent destination for people looking for adventure and exploration. Zimbabwe is home to the awe-inspiring Victoria Falls, one of the world’s greatest natural wonders, and several pristine national parks perfect for nature enthusiasts. Its historical treasures, like the Great Zimbabwe Ruins, glimpse its deep and intricate past. This vibrant nation offers an experience that seamlessly combines the old with the new, making it an enticing destination for everyone.
Must-see Attractions in Zimbabwe (Tourist)
Zimbabwe offers many tourist attractions, including natural wonders, historical sites, wildlife reserves, and cultural experiences. Here are 20 must-see tourism sites in Zimbabwe:
1. Victoria Falls
One of the most magnificent natural marvels in the world is Victoria Falls, situated on the boundary between Zambia and Zimbabwe. Known as “The Smoke that Thunders,” it’s a UNESCO World Heritage Site and offers an awe-inspiring sight as the Zambezi River plummets over a 100-meter-high precipice.
Activities to Do:
- Sightseeing: Marvel at the stunning waterfall from multiple viewpoints.
- Adventure Sports: Try white-water rafting, bungee jumping, or helicopter flights over the falls.
- Boat Tours: Take a boat safari on the Zambezi River to get up close to the falls.
- Wildlife Viewing: Visit the nearby Victoria Falls National Park for wildlife encounters.
How to Reach:
Victoria Falls can be reached via Victoria Falls Airport, just a 20-minute drive from the town. Regular flights connect it to major cities in the region.
Best Time to Visit:
The best time to visit is during the dry season, from April to September, when water levels are lower, providing the clearest views. However, the rainy season (November to March) offers lush green landscapes and higher water levels for a different experience. Choose your visit based on your preferences.
2. Hwange National Park
At 14,651 square kilometers, Hwange National Park is Zimbabwe’s largest and most well-known wildlife reserve. It’s a land of untamed beauty and boasts a remarkable variety of wildlife, including the “Big Five.”
Activities to do:
- Game Drives: Experience thrilling safaris to witness elephants, lions, leopards, and more.
- Walking Safaris: Explore the wilderness on foot with experienced guides for a closer encounter with nature.
- Birdwatching: Hwange is a birding paradise with hundreds of species to spot.
- Photography: Capture incredible wildlife moments and the park’s scenic landscapes.
How to Reach:
Hwange is accessible by road from major cities like Victoria Falls and Bulawayo. The closest airport to Victoria Falls is the Victoria Falls International Airport.
Best Time to Visit:
The dry winter months (June to October) are ideal for wildlife viewing as animals congregate near water sources. June to August offers cooler temperatures, while October is hotter but excellent for game sightings.
3. Matobo National Park
The magnificent granite rock formations and rich history of Matobo National Park make it a UNESCO World Heritage Site. These surreal rocks are precariously balanced, creating a unique landscape. The park is not only a geological wonder but also holds cultural significance, with ancient rock art sites and the grave of Cecil John Rhodes.
Activities to do:
- Rock Art Exploration: Discover ancient rock art created by the San people.
- Rhino Tracking: Experience close encounters with the park’s endangered black and white rhinoceros.
- Hiking and Rock Climbing: Explore the distinctive rock formations and hiking trails.
- Historical Tours: Visit the grave of Cecil John Rhodes and learn about the region’s history.
- Game Drives: Witness diverse wildlife, including leopards, zebras, and antelopes.
How to Reach:
Matobo National Park is approximately a 45-minute from Bulawayo, Zimbabwe’s second-largest city. Bulawayo has an international airport with connections to major cities in the region.
Best Time to Visit:
The best time to visit Matobo National Park is during the dry season, from
May to October, when wildlife is more concentrated around water sources, and the weather is pleasant for outdoor activities. However, the park is beautiful year-round, and each season has a unique appeal.
4. Great Zimbabwe
Great Zimbabwe, a UNESCO World Heritage site, is a captivating historical complex in southern Zimbabwe. It features an ancient city built entirely of stone walls, with a mysterious past dating back to the 11th century. The enormous stone constructions at the location are evidence of the master builders’ skill in architecture and engineering.
Activities to do:
- Exploration: Roam through the impressive stone ruins and marvel at the intricate stonework.
- History and Culture: Learn about the site’s history and its cultural significance through guided tours.
- Photography: Capture the stunning architecture and panoramic views of the surrounding landscape.
How to Reach:
Great Zimbabwe is accessible via road from the major cities of Harare and Bulawayo. The nearest airport is Masvingo Airport, about 7 km away.
Best Time to Visit:
The ideal time to visit is during the dry season, from May to October when the weather is pleasant and wildlife is more visible. Avoid the rainy season (November to April) when the site may become inaccessible due to muddy roads.
5. Eastern Highlands
The Eastern Highlands of Zimbabwe, situated in the country’s eastern region, is a breathtaking expanse of lush mountains, deep valleys, and verdant forests. This region is known for its relaxed, misty climate and stunning natural beauty. It is the ideal getaway for outdoor enthusiasts and nature lovers since it provides a peaceful haven from the bustle of the city.
Activities to do:
- Hiking: Explore numerous scenic trails, including the Chimanimani Mountains and Nyanga National Park.
- Bird Watching: Spot a variety of bird species in the pristine forests.
- Waterfalls: Visit beautiful waterfalls like Mutarazi Falls and Bridal Veil Falls.
- Golf: Enjoy a round of golf at scenic golf courses in Nyanga.
- Botanical Gardens: Explore Vumba Botanical Gardens and admire exotic flora.
How to Reach:
The Eastern Highlands are accessible from major cities like Harare and Mutare. You can reach by road or take domestic flights to nearby airports.
Best Time to Visit:
The ideal time to visit is during the dry season from May to October when the weather is cool and hiking conditions are excellent. However, the Eastern Highlands are stunning year-round, with each season offering its own unique charm.
6. Mana Pools National Park
The Zambezi River runs through the northern Zimbabwean wilderness of Mana Pools National Park, a UNESCO World Heritage site. Known for its unique floodplains and lush vegetation, it’s a haven for wildlife enthusiasts. The park offers unspoiled landscapes with dry riverbeds, woodlands, and abundant game.
Activities to do:
- Safari Adventures: Enjoy game drives and walking safaris to encounter diverse wildlife, including elephants, lions, and hippos.
- Canoe Safaris: Paddle down the Zambezi River for a close-up view of animals along the banks.
- Bird Watching: Witness various bird species, including African fish eagles and colorful kingfishers.
- Fishing: Try your hand at fishing for tigerfish and bream in the Zambezi River.
How to Reach:
Mana Pools is accessible by road or air. The nearest airstrip is Mana Pools Airport. Many tour operators offer transfers from Harare.
Best Time to Visit:
The ideal time for wildlife viewing, with pleasant temperatures, is during the dry season from April to October. June to August is peak game-viewing season. During the wet season (November to March), the park is lush, but some areas may be inaccessible due to flooding.
7. Gonarezhou National Park
Gonarezhou, meaning “Place of Elephants,” is a vast and rugged wilderness in southeastern Zimbabwe. Covering over 5,000 square kilometers, it’s renowned for its diverse landscapes, from sandstone cliffs to riverine forests, and abundant wildlife, including the Big Five.
Activities to do:
- Wildlife Safaris: Explore the park on game drives to spot elephants, lions, leopards, and more.
- Walking Safaris: Experience the thrill of getting up close to wildlife with guided walking safaris.
- Bird Watching: Gonarezhou boasts a rich birdlife with over 400 species.
- Scenic Drives: Enjoy the stunning vistas along the park’s scenic drives.
- Photography: Capture the park’s incredible landscapes and wildlife.
How to Reach:
Gonarezhou can be accessed via road from Zimbabwe’s major cities, such as Harare and Bulawayo. The closest airport is Buffalo Range Airport, with domestic flights.
Best Time to Visit:
During the dry season (May-Oct), animals gather around water sources, making it the best time to view wildlife. The weather is more relaxed during this period, making it more comfortable for outdoor activities.
8. Khami Ruins
Khami Ruins, a UNESCO World Heritage site, is a historical gem in Zimbabwe’s heart. These ruins stand as a testament to the once-great Khami Empire and are a captivating blend of archaeology and culture. Visitors can explore intricate stonework, ancient tombs, and the grandeur of the Khami capital.
Activities to do:
- Guided Tours: Learn about Khami’s history and architecture.
- Photography: Capture the captivating ruins and surroundings.
- Bird Watching: The area is rich in birdlife.
How to Reach:
Khami Ruins are easily accessible from Bulawayo, just a short drive away. Many tour operators offer day trips.
Best Time to Visit:
May to September is ideal for pleasant weather. Avoid the rainy season (November to March) for the best experience.
9. Chinhoyi Caves
The Chinhoyi Caves are a natural wonder located in northern Zimbabwe. These limestone caves are known for their crystal-clear blue pool, the “Sleeping Pool,” which descends to unknown depths. The caves are shrouded in myth and legend, making them not only a geological marvel but a cultural gem as well.
Activities to do:
- The Sleeping Pool’s crystal-clear blue waters are perfect for diving and swimming.
- Exploring the cave system with guided tours to admire the unique rock formations.
- Learning about the cultural significance and folklore surrounding the caves.
How to Reach:
Chinhoyi Caves are easily accessible by road from Harare, the capital of Zimbabwe, which is approximately 130 kilometers away. A well-maintained highway leads to the site, making it a convenient day trip.
Best Time to Visit:
The best time to visit Chinhoyi Caves is during the dry season, from May to October, when the weather is pleasant and water levels in the caves are at their clearest. Avoid the wet season (November to April) when heavy rainfall can impact accessibility.
10. Lake Kariba
Lake Kariba is one of Africa’s largest man-made lakes, between Zimbabwe and Zambia. Its vast expanse of clear blue waters is framed by dramatic landscapes, creating a picturesque setting. The lake was formed by the damming of the Zambezi River and is surrounded by lush wildlife-filled national parks.
Activities to do:
- Boating and Fishing: Explore the lake on boat safaris and try your hand at fishing for the famed tigerfish.
- Wildlife Viewing: Enjoy game drives in Matusadona National Park, home to elephants, hippos, and crocodiles.
- Water Sports: Engage in water sports like water skiing and kayaking.
- Sunset Cruises: Unwind on a serene sunset cruise, admiring the lake’s beauty.
How to Reach:
Lake Kariba can be reached by road from major cities in Zimbabwe and Zambia. The nearest airport is Kariba Airport, with regular flights from Harare and Lusaka.
Best Time to Visit:
May to October marks the dry season, making it the ideal period to visit Lake Kariba. Wildlife gather near water sources, and outdoor activities are enjoyable due to the favorable weather conditions. The rainy season from November to April brings lush green landscapes but can make access more challenging due to heavy rains.
11. Nyanga National Park
Nyanga National Park, nestled in the Eastern Highlands of Zimbabwe, is a haven for nature lovers. With its lush greenery, cascading waterfalls, and stunning mountain vistas, it offers a refreshing retreat.
Activities to do:
- Hiking: Explore a network of scenic trails, including the famous Nyangani Mountain, the highest peak in Zimbabwe.
- Waterfalls: Witness the beauty of the Mtarazi Falls and Inyangombe Falls.
- Bird Watching: Nyanga is a birdwatcher’s paradise, home to various avian species.
- Rock Art: Discover ancient rock art sites with historical significance.
How to Reach:
Nyanga National Park is accessible by road from Harare (about a 4-5 hour drive) and Mutare (approximately 2 hours).
Best Time to Visit:
The best time to visit is during the dry season from May to October, when the weather is pleasant for outdoor activities and wildlife sightings are more frequent. However, the park’s beauty can be enjoyed year-round.
12. Harare
Harare, the bustling capital of Zimbabwe, offers a dynamic blend of modern city life and cultural richness. With its vibrant markets, welcoming locals, and thriving arts scene, Harare provides a delightful urban experience.
Activities to do:
- Visit the National Gallery for contemporary Zimbabwean art.
- Explore bustling markets like Mbare Musika and Avondale Flea Market.
- Stroll through the lush Harare Gardens for a leisurely escape.
- Delve into the city’s history at the National Museum.
- Experience local cuisine at vibrant restaurants and cafes.
How to Reach:
Harare is accessible via Robert Gabriel Mugabe International Airport, with flights from major African cities. Road connections link it to neighboring countries.
Best Time to Visit:
The best time to visit Harare is during the dry season from May to October, with pleasant temperatures and minimal rainfall. This is an excellent time for outdoor activities and getaways.
13. Bulawayo
Bulawayo, Zimbabwe’s second-largest city, is a cultural gem that blends colonial-era charm with a modern vibe. Known for its well-preserved historic architecture, it offers a unique window into the country’s past. The city is a hub of art, music, and diverse cultural experiences.
Activities to do:
- Visit the Bulawayo Railway Museum to explore vintage locomotives and learn about Zimbabwe’s rail history.
- Discover the vibrant arts scene at the National Gallery of Zimbabwe in Bulawayo.
- Explore Matobo National Park, renowned for its rock formations and rhino conservation.
- Take a leisurely stroll through the city center to admire the colonial architecture.
How to Reach:
Bulawayo is accessible by air through the Joshua Mqabuko Nkomo International Airport, with domestic and regional flights. Alternatively, it’s well-connected by road, with regular bus services from Harare and other major cities.
Best Time to Visit:
The ideal time to visit Bulawayo is during the dry season, from May to October when wildlife viewing in nearby parks is at its best, and the weather is pleasant for outdoor activities. The city’s cultural events and festivals often occur throughout the year, offering unique experiences for travelers.
14. Chimanimani Mountains
Nestled in eastern Zimbabwe, the Chimanimani Mountains are a natural wonder waiting to be explored. This pristine and rugged landscape is a haven for adventure enthusiasts, offering various outdoor activities such as hiking, rock climbing, and bird watching.
Activities to do:
- Hiking: Explore a network of pristine trails offering varying difficulty levels and stunning vistas.
- Rock Climbing: Test your climbing skills on the granite outcrops that dot the landscape.
- Bird-Watching: Encounter diverse bird species in this birdwatcher’s paradise.
- Photography: Capture the breathtaking landscapes and unique rock formations.
How to Reach:
- The nearest town is Chipinge, accessible by road from Harare or Mutare.
- Chimanimani can be reached by a combination of road and hiking, with the park’s headquarters as a starting point for many trails.
Best Time to Visit:
- The dry season from May to October is ideal for hiking and outdoor activities.
- The rainy season, spanning November to April, can pose challenges due to the substantial rainfall.
15. Matopos National Park
Matopos National Park, located in southern Zimbabwe, is a remarkable UNESCO World Heritage site celebrated for its striking granite rock formations and unique landscapes. The park is home to diverse wildlife and a sanctuary for endangered rhinoceros species. Its striking rocky outcrops and balancing boulders create an otherworldly atmosphere.
Activities to do:
- Game Drives: Witness a variety of wildlife, including white and black rhinoceros, leopards, and a plethora of bird species.
- Rock Art: Explore ancient San rock paintings and engravings in caves and rock shelters.
- Hiking: Enjoy scenic hikes through the mesmerizing landscape and take panoramic views.
- Bird Watching: Spot indigenous and migratory bird species in this ornithologist’s paradise.
How to Reach:
Matopos National Park is approximately 30 kilometers from Bulawayo, Zimbabwe’s second-largest city. The park is accessible by road, and guided tours are available.
Best Time to Visit:
The park is open all year; however, for the best animal viewing, go during the dry season (May to October). Avoid the rainy season (December to March) when some roads may be impassable.
16. National Gallery of Zimbabwe
The National Gallery of Zimbabwe, located in the heart of Harare, is a cultural gem showcasing a rich collection of contemporary and traditional Zimbabwean art. Visitors can explore a diverse range of artworks, including paintings, sculptures, and textiles, offering a glimpse into the country’s artistic heritage.
Activities to do:
- Admire the extensive art collection featuring both established and emerging Zimbabwean artists.
- Attend exhibitions, workshops, and events to engage with the local art scene.
- Purchase unique artwork and crafts at the gallery’s gift shop.
How to reach:
The National Gallery of Zimbabwe is conveniently situated in the capital city of Harare, making it easily accessible by public transportation, taxis, or walking within the city center.
Best time to visit:
The gallery is open all year; however, the ideal time to go is during weekdays to avoid crowds. The perfect time to explore Zimbabwe’s art and culture would be during the dry and cooler months of May to September, when the weather is pleasant for sightseeing.
17. Harare Gardens
Harare Gardens is a lush and serene urban park nestled in the heart of Zimbabwe’s capital city, Harare. This green oasis offers a welcome escape from the city’s hustle and bustle.
Activities to do:
- Relax amidst well-manicured lawns and vibrant flowerbeds.
- Take a walk or jog along the twisting pathways.
- Explore the garden’s aviary, home to a variety of bird species.
- It is an ideal spot for photography, especially during the blooming season.
How to Reach:
Harare Gardens is conveniently placed in the capital and may be reached by car, transportation, or foot. It’s within walking distance from most major city hotels and landmarks.
Best Time to Visit:
The best time to visit Harare Gardens is during the Southern Hemisphere’s spring and summer, from September to April, when the garden is in full bloom and the weather is pleasant for outdoor activities. However, it can be enjoyed year-round due to the city’s mild climate.
18. Mukuvisi Woodlands
Mukuvisi Woodlands is a tranquil nature reserve situated on the outskirts of Harare, the capital of Zimbabwe. It offers a serene escape into the heart of nature, making it an ideal destination for families and nature enthusiasts. Visitors can explore the woodlands through guided walks and game drives, allowing them to spot indigenous wildlife such as giraffes, zebras, and various bird species.
Activities to do:
- Guided nature walks and game drives for wildlife viewing.
- Educational programs and workshops on conservation and environmental awareness.
- Picnicking and enjoying the serene surroundings.
- Bird watching for ornithology enthusiasts.
How to Reach:
Mukuvisi Woodlands is easily accessible from Harare, just a short drive from the city center. Taxis, private vehicles, or organized tours are convenient transportation options.
Best Time to Visit:
The best time to visit Mukuvisi Woodlands is during the dry season, from May to October when wildlife is more active and the weather is pleasant. However, it is open year-round, so you can visit at your convenience.
19. Vumba Botanical Gardens
Vumba Botanical Gardens, nestled in the lush Vumba Mountains of eastern Zimbabwe, is a haven of botanical diversity. The gardens span over 200 acres and showcase various indigenous and exotic plant species, including rare orchids and vibrant azaleas. With its serene pathways and well-maintained landscapes, it’s a paradise for plant enthusiasts and a tranquil escape for all.
Activities to do:
- Botanical Exploration: Wander through the gardens to admire various plant species.
- Bird Watching: Spot unique bird species in the gardens.
- Picnicking: Enjoy a leisurely picnic amid the natural beauty.
- Photography: Capture the stunning flora and surrounding landscapes.
How to Reach:
Vumba Botanical Gardens are easily accessible by road from Mutare, Zimbabwe’s eastern city, and are approximately a 30-minute drive away. A private vehicle or local taxi can take you there.
Best Time to Visit:
The gardens are a year-round delight, but the best time to visit is during the Zimbabwean spring (September to November), when the gardens are in full bloom, displaying their vibrant colors and fragrances. Though there are sporadic rains throughout the rainy season, which runs from November to March, it’s still a lovely time of year.
20. Harare Kopje
Harare Kopje is a prominent hill in the heart of Zimbabwe’s capital city, Harare. It’s a historically significant site with panoramic views of the city. The word “kopje” means “small hill” in Afrikaans, and it serves as a symbol of Harare’s heritage and natural beauty.
Activities to do:
- Scenic Views: Climb to the top for breathtaking panoramic views of Harare and its surroundings.
- Photography: Capture the picturesque landscapes and the iconic giant bronze statue of a freedom fighter.
How to Reach:
Harare Kopje is centrally located in Harare, making it easily accessible by car, taxi, or on foot from various parts of the city.
Best Time to Visit:
The dry season, from May to October, is the greatest time to visit Harare Kopje. The weather is pleasant, and you’ll have clear skies for the best views. Early morning or late afternoon is ideal for avoiding the midday heat.
Zimbabwean Culinary and Handicraft Experiences
Traditional Cuisine:
- Showcasing Zimbabwean Dishes: Zimbabwean cuisine is a delightful fusion of flavors. Traditional staples like sadza (maize porridge) and nyama (meat) are must-try dishes. Explore local specialties that include mazondo (tripe), dovi (peanut butter stew), and mukaka (wild vegetables).
- Suggesting Places: Enjoy an authentic culinary journey at local eateries and restaurants such as The Boma, Victoria 22, and Harare’s Mbira Café.
Craft Markets:
- Listing Popular Craft Markets: Zimbabwe boasts vibrant craft markets where you can find an array of locally made crafts. Explore the bustling markets of Mbare Musika, Avondale Flea Market, and Elephant’s Walk Art & Craft Center in Victoria Falls.
- Discussing Crafts: Delve into the world of Zimbabwean artistry, including intricate stone sculptures, colorful textiles, beaded jewelry, and wooden carvings. These crafts often reflect the nation’s rich cultural heritage.
Wine Tasting:
- Exploring Zimbabwe’s Emerging Wine Industry: Zimbabwe’s wine industry is rising, with several wineries producing high-quality wines. Sample various wines, including Chenin Blanc, Merlot, and Cabernet Sauvignon, while learning about the country’s winemaking process.
- Recommending Wineries: Plan a visit to wineries such as Mukuyu Winery in Harare and the wineries in the Eastern Highlands. Consider vineyard tours to appreciate the picturesque landscapes and taste Zimbabwe’s budding wine culture.
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