Updated July 5, 2023
Difference Between PHP vs .Net
PHP is an open-source programming language for web development. It supports platforms Unix-like and Windows. The PHP code can also be embedded in HTML language and used as the server-side scripting language. It makes the applications more dynamic and simple. It can be executed with the help of command-line tools and GUI applications. .Net is a software framework mainly running on Microsoft Platforms or Windows. .Net is not an operating system or programming language. .Net is a layer between an operating system and the programming languages. It makes it easy for the developers to write code in any language as the only syntax is different for the language.
PHP
- Rasmus Lerdorf, along with Zend Technologies, created and developed PHP, which was released in 1995. The last stable release was 7.2.5 in 2018. It was written in C and C++ language. PHP filename has extensions like .php, .php3, .php4, .php5, .php7, .phps.
- The syntax of PHP is similar to the C language. It can easily have connected to a database like Oracle, MySQL, SQL Server, etc. PHP has used the PHP interpreter to process the code.
- PHP is straightforward, efficient, secure, and flexible. PHP is more popular than other languages and finds extensive usage in small web applications. The PHP mascot, represented by a blue elephant with the PHP logo, symbolizes the language’s identity.
Oops, a concept introduced in PHP 3 and PHP 4 makes the programming more accessible.
.Net
- .Net was released in the year 2002. It is licensed, and open source as well. .Net framework components like CLI and CLR are written in C, C++, and Assembly language. Microsoft developed it. Most framework classes are written in C#, which are executed in CLR.
- It supports many programming languages like C#, Vb.net, J#, managed C++, etc. .NET provides a standard set of libraries that can be accessed from various programming languages based on the .NET framework. Each programming language within the .NET ecosystem has access to the same set of class libraries. Nowadays, Microsoft provided.Net a framework freely with Windows. As part of the operating system, it automatically means any version of the .net framework is installed.
- It is a framework it provides extensive programming and a common platform for all the supported languages. It gives a standard class library, which can be called from any supported language.
- .Net framework compiles the code and converts it into IL (Intermediate language), which means compiled executable contains the IL and not the machine language executable. It takes care of the execution while any.Net application runs. It has main components that are Common language runtime (CLR),.Net framework class library (FCL), Common language specification (CLS), Common Type System (CTS), metadata, and assemblies.
- .Net framework provides many features like interoperability, language independence, and platform independence. It also enforces the type of safety. It supports cross-platform. It has its security mechanism. It also helps in managing memory as well. The garbage collector (GC) runs after a particular interval to remove the unused objects and allocates that memory to the new things. It also enhances the performance of the application.
Head to Head Comparison Between PHP vs .Net
Below is the top 8 difference between PHP vs.Net:
Key Differences Between PHP vs .Net
Both PHP and .Net are popular choices in the market; let us discuss some of the major Difference Between PHP and.Net:
- PHP doesn’t take the system resources in abundance, making it easy for PHP to operate at a fast speed and doesn’t slow down the other processes. .Net uses more system resources than PHP, and it requires high system configuration to make the system smooth.
- PHP provides more freedom to code and work as it is open source. In.Net, space is limited as we only use visual studio IDE to develop.
- PHP developers can use text editors for development like Notepad++ rather than full-fledged IDE. In.Net, we need to use mainly VS IDE only.
- PHP is highly scalable as most high-traffic websites use this, like Wikipedia. .Net is also scalable, and websites like stack Overflows, etc.
- PHP is free of cost. .Net is a Microsoft product, and one needs to buy a license to use that product. Using .net requires purchasing windows as well, which is expensive for most people. Similarly, windows hosting and using VS IDE also need licensing, which makes development costlier.
- PHP has extraordinary popularity among the developers using it as a programming language. .Net is less popular than PHP according to usage.
- PHP is simple and easy to learn. .Net languages are complex and challenging to learn comparatively.
- PHP has shown more flexibility and compatibility with every operating system. But it isn’t very certain in the case of the .net framework.
PHP vs .Net Comparison Table
Below is the topmost comparison between PHP vs .Net
| The Basis of Comparison between PHP vs.Net |
PHP |
.NET |
| Programmed | Developers programmed PHP using the C and C++ programming languages. | The .NET framework was primarily programmed using C, C++, and assembly language. Additionally, some framework classes were implemented in C#. |
| Framework | PHP is a Programming language. | .Net is a platform-neutral framework |
| Application | PHP has been widely used for the development of web applications. | Developers widely use the .NET framework for developing applications for both desktop and web platforms. |
| Development | In PHP, development and deployment are easy. | .Net framework intellisense makes the development easier. |
| Open Source | PHP is open source. | .Net framework is licensed. |
| Languages | PHP does not support many languages like the .net framework. | .Net framework supports many languages like C#, J#, Vb.net |
| Performance | PHP applications give a good performance. | .Net applications provide better performance. |
| Website | Secure.php.net | Microsoft.com/net |
Conclusion
Developers use both PHP and .NET for developing web applications. PHP is open-source, accessible, and readily available for the platforms. .Net is a framework that needs to purchase licenses from Microsoft. Both PHP vs.Net are highly scalable.
PHP is more robust in providing consistency, uniform variable syntax, sensitive context, and abstract syntax, which makes the language consistent. PHP is simple and easier to learn. PHP has ample support regarding online resources, many template engines and developers, and an extensive array of editors and tools.
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