Definition of Python Newspaper Module
Python newspaper is an open-source python library used to extract and process data from online news sources and new articles. It provides an easy interface for article extraction, web scraping, and text analysis that allows us to retrieve information such as author, article text, published date, and many more from news websites. It is a useful tool used for data mining, NLP, and applications of machine learning.
Key Takeaways
- It provides a user interface for web scrapping; it makes it easy to extract the image and article text from new websites.
- It is an open-source library, which means it is free to use for use, modify, and distribute. This makes it accessible for large community researchers.
What is Newspaper Module in Python?
The newspaper module in python uses advanced algorithms to extract information from articles. It provides the functionality of article summarization, sentiment analysis, and keyword extraction. This module in python is highly customizable that allows users to specify which elements need to extract and how we can process them. This module supports a wide range of new sources and is used in multiple applications.
A newspaper module is a powerful tool for extracting and analyzing information from online news sources. We can use the newspaper module to perform the curation and scrapping of the article by using a web link in a python program. By using the functions of the newspaper module, we can retrieve all the information of the article. This module works efficiently with the website of an online newspaper that is generally used in our daily life.
The newspaper module supports the following languages. We can check the supported languages by executing the below command.
Command:
newspaper.languages()Output:
Newspaper module is used to extract the content from the web pages from multiple domains, such as information retrieval and data mining. To extract the information from newspapers and websites, we are using the library. This is the python3 library; we can use it in the python3 version.
Installation of Newspaper Module in Python
The newspaper module is not a built-in module; we can install it by using the pip command. We can install the newspaper module in our system by using multiple methods. Below we have used the pip method to install the newspaper module in our system. The below steps show how we can install the newspaper module in the windows system as follows.
1. Open the terminal to install the newspaper module of python.
2. While opening the terminal, now, in this step, we need to check python is installed in our system.
Command:
python --versionOutput:
3. After checking the version of python, now in this step, we are installing a module of newspaper by executing the following command as follows.
Command:
python -m pip install newspaper3kOutput:
4. After installing the newspaper module to check the installation, now in this step, login into the python server.
Command:
pythonOutput:
5. After login into the python server, now in this step, we are importing the python module to check it is successfully installed in our system.
Command:
from newspaper import ArticleOutput:
Examples
Below are examples of the newspaper module as follows.
Example #1
In the below example, we are extracting the text as follows.
Command:
from newspaper import Article
from newspaper import Config
ua = 'Mozilla/5.0'
con = Config()
con.request_timeout = 10
url ="https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/education/news/jkssb-releases-admit-card-2023-for-accounts-assistant-today-on-jkssb-nic-in-direct-link/articleshow/98506500.cms"
art = Article(url, con=con)
art.download()
art.parse()
print(art.text)Output:
Example #2
In the below example, we are extracting the top images as follows.
Command:
from newspaper import Article
from newspaper import Config
ua = 'Mozilla/5.0'
con = Config()
con.request_timeout = 10
url ="https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/education/news/jkssb-releases-admit-card-2023-for-accounts-assistant-today-on-jkssb-nic-in-direct-link/articleshow/98506500.cms"
art = Article(url, con=con)
art.download()
art.parse()
print(art.top_image)Output:
Example #3
In the below example, we are extracting the title as follows.
Command:
from newspaper import Article
from newspaper import Config
ua = 'Mozilla/5.0'
con = Config()
con.request_timeout = 10
url ="https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/education/news/jkssb-releases-admit-card-2023-for-accounts-assistant-today-on-jkssb-nic-in-direct-link/articleshow/98506500.cms"
art = Article(url, con=con)
art.download()
art.parse()
print(art.title)Output:
Functions of Newspaper Module in Python
There is not any built-in module for the newspaper available in python, but there is a popular python library available in python named newspaper3k that is used for parsing and scraping news articles from multiple websites. Below are the functions of the newspaper module in python as follows.
- Summarization: A newspaper is used to summarize the article in a short version or quick understanding.
- Article Extraction: We can extract the library with the title, text, author, and publication date of the article by using the given URL.
- Language Detection: The library of the newspaper detects the article’s language, and also we can translate it into the desired language.
- Natural Language Processing (NLP): The newspaper library contains built-in NLP functionality that allows users to extract named entities, keywords, and sentiment analysis.
- Article Searching: The newspaper library can search for articles that are based on date range, keywords, and other criteria.
- Image Extraction: Using the newspaper library, we can extract the main image from an article.
It provides an easy interface for analyzing and scraping new articles, which makes it a useful tool for data scientists and other professionals who work with news data.
Conclusion
Python newspaper library is used for news articles, web scraping, and extracting relevant information. This library offers multiple features that include summarization, article extraction, language detection, NLP, and article searching. Newspaper library provides an easy interface to work with new data, it is a useful tool for professionals who work on new data.
FAQs
Q1. What is the difference between python newspapers and libraries of web scrapping?
Answer: Python newspaper is specifically designed for scrapping new articles, which is easier to extract relevant information from articles. Other libraries require more customization to work with news data.
Q2. What websites python newspaper is working with?
Answer: Python newspaper is working with multiple websites like CNN, BBC, and the New York Times.
Q3. Which programming language is supported by python newspaper?
Answer: Python newspaper is written in python, and it is used with python 2 and python 3.
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