Updated June 15, 2023
Difference Between Ruby vs Ruby On Rails
Ruby is an object-oriented scripting language. It is interpreted programming language used to develop a web application at a high pace. It was developed by Yukihiro Matsumoto from Japan and released in the year 1995. There are so many versions that have been released for Ruby after its initial release. The last stable release was 2.5.1 in early 2018.
Ruby was written in the C language. Ruby is open-source, free of cost, and easily available. It can support multiple platforms like Linux, Unix, Windows, and Mac. Ruby has extensions of a file as ‘rb’. Ruby has the features of other scripting languages like Perl, Small Talk, and Python.
Ruby on Rails has been divided into Modules that are Action Mailer, Action Pack, Active Model, Active Support, Active Record, and Active Resource. It also follows RESTful architecture. Ruby on Rails provides an efficient way to develop applications and easy-to-express ideas.
Ruby on Rails follows the concepts of don’t repeat yourself (DRY) and convention over configuration (COC). DRY (Don’t repeat yourself) refers to not repeating the code or not writing the same code again and again. The code should be well-written, maintainable, and extensible, with fewer issues and better performance. COC (convention over configuration) provides us with the flexibility not to write the big configuration files rather than this set of default conventions that can be used.
Head to Head Comparison Between Ruby vs Ruby on Rails
Below are the top 7 comparisons between Ruby vs Ruby on Rails:
Key Differences Between Ruby and Ruby on Rails
Both Ruby vs Ruby on Rails are popular choices in the market; let us discuss some of the major Differences Between Ruby and Ruby on Rails:
- Ruby on Rails is mainly suited for developing database-driven web applications.
- Ruby is a programming language. Ruby on Rails based on Model View Controller (MVC) framework.
- Ruby applications can run on the same machine. Ruby on Rails developed the application that mainly runs on the web server.
- In Ruby, writing a web application with features is a challenging task. In Ruby on Rails, it is much easier to develop the web application, which makes them easier to maintain.
- Ruby has provided security. Ruby on Rails has provided more security compared to Ruby.
- Ruby can be used to develop static websites. Ruby on rails is not suitable for developing a static website.
Ruby vs Ruby on Rails Comparison Table
Following is the comparison table between Ruby vs Ruby on Rails.
| Basis Of Comparison | Ruby | Ruby on Rails |
| Programmed | C language. | Ruby programming language. |
| Framework | Ruby is not a framework. | Ruby on Rails is a web development framework. |
| Application | Developing desktop applications. | Developers use Ruby on Rails to build web applications. |
| Influence | Perl and Smalltalk inspired Ruby. | Ruby on Rails drew inspiration from Django in Python and Laravel in PHP during its development. |
| Principle | On the principle of user interface design. | On the principle of DRY and COC |
| Syntax | Ruby’s syntax is similar to Perl and Python. | Ruby on Rails syntax is similar to Phoenix in Elixir, python, etc. |
| Language Used | Developers mainly used C++, Java, and VB.NET for application development. | In Ruby on Rails, HTML, CSS, JavaScript, and XML are used. |
Conclusion
Ruby and Ruby on Rails both are open sources, free of cost, and readily available. The support has been provided through a large number of documentation available on official sites, blogs, and online communities, more specifically, open-source communities.
Ruby on Rails is being widely used because of its framework structure, which exhibits its quality attributes. It provides a much faster programming process than other languages and frameworks. The framework also makes it easy to accommodate changes while developing the application. It has mainly focused on testing and has a strong testing framework.
Ruby vs Ruby on Rails applications are generally slow as compared to applications developed in other programming languages like JAVA and C. These are also not suitable for sites that have a large amount of existing code and database. Ruby has given simple syntax, higher productivity, and maintainability, but they had lost focus on performance and effective resource management.
Each language has its own strong areas. It would be good or easy to work on Ruby on Rails if an individual has knowledge or a basic understanding of Ruby first. Ruby and Ruby on Rails both are getting grounds at a good pace in the market with their latest releases in the market. It is a good language for a beginner, as its syntax is simple and easily understandable.
Recommended Articles
We hope that this EDUCBA information on “Ruby vs Ruby On Rails” was beneficial to you. You can view EDUCBA’s recommended articles for more information.
