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Teradata Utilities

Updated March 16, 2023

Definition of Teradata Utilities

Teradata utilities are defined as a set of tools and utilities used in the environment of the client for accessing the database of Teradata. Teradata utilities and tools are supported on a wide variety of platforms. The Teradata database provides a number of standardized interfaces for fascinating the application development that accesses the database of Teradata. In addition, many Teradata utilities are available in Teradata used to access data.

Teradata Utilities

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What are Teradata Utilities?

  • Today’s data warehouses rely on extremely rapid and dependable systems to retrieve and manage data.
  • Big amounts of data from various sources at any given time to keep up with our company’s needs. Expectations from new data sources and more recent data will expand day by day, making data loading into our data warehouse a significant challenge.
  • Teradata provides robust, comprehensive help to manage our ever-changing data load requirements.
  • Teradata is so far ahead of the competition in data loading that other database suppliers can’t compete.
  • BTEQ (Basic Teradata Query), often known as Bee-Tek, is a command-based application that allows us to enter statements of SQL.
  • Data is imported and exported row by row. In addition, it may generate reports and return queried data to the screen, a file, or a printer.
  • The Teradata load and unload tools provide a solution for our data load needs, from batch to real-time. The Teradata utilities run parallel to give the best and most scalable performance when loading and unloading data from our Teradata database.
  • We can also import and export data to and from client-based and host-based data sources, such as departmental data marts.
  • Access modules are adapters that enable all utilities to communicate with a wide range of data sources using standards-based interfaces. These standards-based modules allow us to read from a data source like a flat file.
  • TASM is a set of tools for analyzing, organizing, and controlling workloads within the Teradata platform. These tools aid in keeping up with our increasingly complicated production workloads, particularly those involving essential inquiries.

Teradata Utilities Practices

  • We can group load utilities and the utility of ARC into workload definitions based on criteria.
  • Type of utility
  • Who criteria
  • Table or view name and database
  • Utility Throttle is also known as Utility Limit in the Teradata Viewpoint Workload Designer portlet. This rule imposes system-wide limits on each form of Teradata utility, including FastLoad.
  • Throttle for Utility Workloads, this rule applies based on limitations.
  • Who requirement for Utility Type
  • Name of database and table or view
  • Create a workload description with qualifying requirements to define a Utility Workload Throttle.
  • AWT Resource Limit, this rule sets a limit for utilities in the AMP Worker Task (AWT). The AWT Resource Limit rule’s maximum value is 70%.
  • Default session rules cannot be deleted. The utility session information, however, can be changed.
  • Maximizing the Teradata Database’s performance becomes increasingly difficult as the application environment becomes more complex. The Teradata Analyst Pack allows us to evaluate and adjust queries and improves performance.
  • By automating the tasks required to examine and enhance our Teradata databases. Teradata Database provides a comprehensive set of tools and features for managing, administering, and maintaining databases.
  • We must ensure that our database can adapt to changing requirements and applications.

Teradata Utilities Loading

  • FastLoad, as the name implies, can load massive data on a host into empty Teradata tables in record time.
  • It will not employ a transitory journal; it can operate at such a high speed. FastLoad was created to load millions of records into Teradata tables that were previously empty.
  • FastLoad inserts data in 64K blocks; its only operation is INSERT.
  • Phase 1 (acquisition) and Phase 2 (application) are the two phases in which FastLoad divides its work. Below are the terms of loading as follows.
  • Logon
  • Database
  • Begin loading
  • Error files
  • Checkpoint
  • Set record
  • Define
  • File
  • Insert
  • End loading
  • Log off
  • Phase 1 involves retrieving data from the server and transporting it to Teradata via the network. Below is how loading will execute as follows.
  • The parsing engine will read records from the file on input and send them to each AMP block. First, AMP will store the block of records. Then, after keeping the records, AMP will hash the same and redistribute it into AMP.
  • After the end of phase1, each AMP contains its row but does not contain any hash sequence.
  • While the ending phase1, phase2 will be started. Phase2 will start when it receives the loading statement. Then, each AMP will sort the records and write the same into the disk.
  • After sorting is done, locks for the target table will be released, and the error table will be dropped.

Teradata Utilities Tools

Below are the utilities or tools available in the Teradata database as follows.

  • Data connector
  • BTEQ
  • Fast Export
  • Fast export OUTMOD routine
  • Fast Load INMOD routine
  • Multiload INMOD routine
  • Teradata access module for OLEDB
  • Client host operating system
  • TPump
  • Multiload
  • Teradata SQL Assistant is a Windows application that allows us to write and run queries of sql. Teradata BTEQ is the interface of CMD for importing and exporting data from sources such as flat files. We can also run SQL queries by using Teradata BTEQ.
  • Teradata FastLoad is a tool for importing data from flat files into empty Teradata tables. FastLoad can only be used to load data into blank tables.
  • Teradata Fastexport is a tool that allows us to export data quickly. Teradata Multiload is a tool for loading the data into the table.
  • The difference between Multiload and FastLoad is that in Multiload, data is populated and imported.
  • Teradata TPT – Fastload, BTEQ, Multiload, and Fastexport in one package Tpump by Teradata, data loading in Tpump can be modified according to requirements.
  • The tpump tool allows transactional systems to update the data warehouse in real-time. TPump simultaneously executes INSERT, UPDATE, and DELETE requests to more than 60 tables.

Conclusion

Teradata is so far ahead of the competition in data loading that other database suppliers can’t compete. Teradata utilities are defined as a set of utilities used for accessing the database of Teradata. As a result, Teradata provides robust, comprehensive help to us to manage our ever-changing data load requirements.

Recommended Articles

This is a guide to Teradata Utilities. Here we discuss the Introduction, What is Teradata Utilities, Practices, and tools. You may also have a look at the following articles to learn more –

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