Updated December 12, 2023
About Neuschwanstein Castle
King Louis II of Bavaria, also known as “Mad King Ludwig,” decided to construct Neuschwanstein Castle. The castle is located in Füssen, Germany, on a ledge overlooking the Pöllat Gorge in the Bavarian Alps. Construction began in 1868, but it was never completed.
In 1868, workers removed the ruins of two more miniature castles that once stood where Neuschwanstein now sits. September 1869 saw the laying of the Neuschwanstein foundation stone. Louis had anticipated finishing the entire project in three years, but by 1873, only the gateway structure was livable. The castle was still under construction on January 29, 1880, the day of the topping-out ceremony. After four and a half years, the technical fittings were finished. Louis drowned himself in 1886, leaving the castle unfinished.
He had only spent six months there, living there intermittently. A few weeks after he died, the museum opened with the partially completed castle to the public.
Geography and Climate
- Location: Germany’s Neuschwanstein Castle stands in the southwest region of Bavaria, in the village of Hohenschwangau, near Füssen. The address is Neuschwansteinstraße 20, 87645 Schwangau,
- Topography: The district has hills, valleys, and rivers.
- Climate: Enjoy the weather of the Germans, such as mid-winter (January – February), autumn (September and October), spring (March – April), summer (May–August), and winter (November – December) for the Neuschwanstein Castle.
Neuschwanstein Castle Timings
Times of General Opening
The general hours of Neuschwanstein Castle are as follows:
- Neuschwanstein Castle is open year-round except January 1, December 24th, 25th, and 31st.
- The castle is usually open from April 1 to October 15 from 9:00 AM to 6:00 PM and from October 16 to March 31 from 10:00 AM to 4:00 PM.
- Ideal Time of Day:
Ideal time of Day
Early morning or late afternoon are the ideal times of day for visiting Neuschwanstein Castle because of the fewer crowds and better lighting for capturing pictures. Schedule an early or late arrival to get the most out of your vacation and avoid the crowds.
Weekday vs. Weekend
Weekday visits to Neuschwanstein Castle are often preferable to weekend visits because of the reduced crowds, more availability of tickets and activities, and less traffic. Weekends are considerably busier, with lines extending farther and fiercer competition for parking spaces, making it harder to fully appreciate the castle and its environs.
The best time of year
The mild weather, fewer crowds, and stunning scenery make spring and autumn ideal for visiting Neuschwanstein Castle. The castle can get crowded during the busiest summer months, and tour wait times may increase. For those who prefer winter sports and activities, winter can also be a great season; however, depending on the weather, the castle may have fewer hours and fewer tour alternatives.
Why Should Travellers See Neuschwanstein Palace?
- Interior Design and Architecture: Neuschwanstein Castle is one of the best examples of Bavarian architecture, stunningly and creatively fusing features from several historical forms. The interior decorations and exterior, which resemble a scene out of a fairy tale, are equally stunning.
- Historical importance: King Ludwig II ordered the construction of Neuschwanstein Castle, and the castle’s rich history is entwined with his life and legacy. Overviews of Ludwig’s reign, his passion for Wagner, and the circumstances surrounding his premature death are available to visitors.
- The Natural Scenery: The castle is in a beautiful natural environment bound by magnificent lakes and the majestic Bavarian Alps. Explore the castle’s terraces and balconies for expansive views of the surrounding valleys and mountains.
- Experience Culture: Traveling to Neuschwanstein Castle offers a chance to taste Bavarian customs and culture. The castle represents the history and legacy of the area, and guests are welcome to explore other towns and villages to learn about their distinctive customs, music, and cuisine.
Best Places to visit near Neuschwanstein Castle
1. Bavarian Kings Museum
The Bavarian Kings Museum is located in the village of Hohenschwangau, near Neuschwanstein Castle. It serves as a repository of the rich history and heritage of the Wittelsbach dynasty, the royal family of Bavaria.
- History and Architecture: The museum is housed in a building that reflects traditional Bavarian architecture. It showcases artifacts, memorabilia, and exhibits related to the Wittelsbach family, providing visitors with insights into the region’s royal history.
- Famous For: The museum is renowned for its collection of items associated with the Bavarian kings, including King Ludwig II, who commissioned the construction of Neuschwanstein Castle. Exhibits include personal belongings, portraits, and historical documents.
- Location: The Bavarian Kings Museum is in Hohenschwangau, a village in Bavaria, Germany. It is conveniently located near Neuschwanstein Castle, making it a popular visitor stop.
- Best Time to Visit: The museum is open to visitors throughout the year, but checking the operating hours and any seasonal variations in advance is advisable. The summer months are famous for tourism in the region, offering pleasant weather for exploration.
Things to Do:
- Explore the exhibits detailing the history of the Wittelsbach dynasty.
- Admire artifacts and personal items belonging to Bavarian kings.
- Acquire a greater comprehension of the region’s cultural and historical significance.
- Combine visiting the museum with exploring nearby attractions like Neuschwanstein Castle and Hohenschwangau Castle.
2. Neuschwanstein Castle
Neuschwanstein Castle is a fairy-tale-like castle located near the town of Füssen in Bavaria, Germany. It is an iconic symbol of romantic architecture and a popular tourist destination.
History and Architecture: King Ludwig II of Bavaria ordered the castle’s construction in the 1800s. It reflects Romanesque Revival architecture with ornate spires, towers, and intricate interiors. The intention was to pay homage to Richard Wagner, the composer and Ludwig’s close friend.
Famous For: Neuschwanstein’s picturesque setting and fantasy-like appearance, along with its association with the eccentricity of King Ludwig II, make it renowned. Additionally, it serves as the inspiration for Disney’s Sleeping Beauty Castle.
Location: Neuschwanstein is situated in the Bavarian Alps near Füssen, Germany. It is part of the scenic Hohenschwangau region.
Best Time to Visit: The best time to visit is during the late spring to early fall (May to September) when the weather is pleasant for exploring the castle and the surrounding areas. During the peak tourist season, it can become quite crowded.
Things to Do:
- Enjoy a guided tour of the inner luxurious rooms of the castle.
- Hike to Marienbrücke (Mary’s Bridge) for stunning castle views.
- Explore Hohenschwangau Castle, located nearby.
- Enjoy the scenic beauty of Alpsee Lake and the Bavarian Alps.
- Visit the Museum of the Bavarian Kings in Hohenschwangau for historical insights.
3. Füssen
Füssen is a charming town located in the Bavarian Alps in Germany. Nestled near the Austrian border, it features a picturesque setting with a medieval Old Town, colorful buildings, and a rich cultural heritage.
History and Architecture: With a history extending back to the Roman era, Füssen’s architecture combines Baroque and medieval elements. The Old Town features well-preserved structures, including the High Castle (Hohes Schloss) and St. Mang’s Basilica.
Famous For:
- The High Castle: A historic castle overlooking the town, offering panoramic views of Füssen and the surrounding landscapes.
- St. Mang’s Basilica: A Gothic church known for its impressive architecture and historical significance.
- Violin Making: Füssen has a renowned tradition of violin making, and visitors can explore this musical heritage in local workshops and museums.
Location: Füssen is situated in the Ostallgäu district of Bavaria, Germany. It is strategically located near the famous Neuschwanstein Castle and Hohenschwangau Castle, making it a popular tourist stop.
Best Time to Visit: Füssen is delightful to visit throughout the year. Summer attracts tourists with pleasant weather for outdoor activities, while winter brings a magical atmosphere with possible snowfall. The Christmas season is particularly festive in the Old Town.
Things to Do:
- Wander through the Old Town with its cobblestone streets, colorful buildings, and quaint shops.
- Visit the High Castle for its historical significance and panoramic views.
- Explore St. Mang’s Basilica, known for its beautiful Gothic architecture.
- Enjoy the neighboring Alpine scenery through outdoor activities like cycling and hiking.
- Attend cultural events or festivals that may be taking place, showcasing local traditions.
4. LechFall fussan
Lechfall is a waterfall located on the Lech River near Füssen. It is a scenic natural attraction where the Lech River narrows and cascades over rocks, creating a picturesque waterfall.
Location: The Lechfall, located a short distance from the center of Füssen, is easily accessible for visitors wanting to explore the region’s natural beauty.
Best Time to Visit: Although the waterfall is open year-round, the ideal time to visit may vary depending on your interests. Summer provides pleasant weather for outdoor activities, while winter can transform the area into a winter wonderland if you don’t mind the colder temperatures.
Things to Do:
- Enjoy a stroll along the riverbanks to reach the waterfall.
- Capture the scenic beauty with photography, as the waterfall and surrounding landscapes are picturesque.
- Take in the sound of rushing water and appreciate the natural surroundings.
- Combine a visit to Lechfall with other nearby attractions, such as Füssen’s Old Town or the nearby castles, for a well-rounded experience.
5. Eibsee Lake
Eibsee is a stunning alpine lake at the base of the Zugspitze, Germany’s highest mountain. Known for its crystal-clear turquoise waters and surrounded by dense forests and the Bavarian Alps, Eibsee is a natural paradise.
Location: Germany’s Bavaria is home to Eibsee, which is close to Grainau. It is a well-liked tourist and local site that is conveniently accessible.
Best Time to Visit: The best time to visit Eibsee depends on your preferences. Summer offers swimming, boating, and hiking opportunities on the surrounding trails. The lake and its surroundings can be covered in snow, creating a magical winter wonderland in winter.
Activities:
- Boating: Rent a rowboat or paddleboat to explore the pristine waters of Eibsee.
- Swimming: During the warmer months, the lake is suitable for swimming, and there are designated swimming areas.
- Hiking: There are picturesque hiking trails around the lake with breathtaking views of the Zugspitze and the surrounding mountains.
- Photography: Eibsee is a photographer’s delight with its scenic landscapes, reflections, and the Zugspitze in the background.
- Winter Sports: The region provides chances for winter activities, including cross-country skiing and ice skating.
Zugspitze Cable Car: Eibsee serves as the starting point for the Zugspitze cable car, which takes visitors to the summit of Zugspitze and provides unparalleled panoramic views.
Eibsee Hotel: Situated on the lake’s edge, the Eibsee Hotel provides lodging with stunning views of the surrounding mountains and the lake.
6. Ehrenburg Castle
Ehrenburg Castle is a medieval fortress on a hill above Coburg in Bavaria, Germany. It has a rich history dating back to the 13th century and has undergone various renovations and expansions over the centuries.
History and Architecture: The castle has various architectural styles, including Romanesque and Gothic. It served as the seat of the Coburg dynasty and has connections to the royal families of England and Belgium. Notable residents include Prince Albert, the husband of Queen Victoria.
Famous For:
- The castle is known for its historical significance and role in the medieval period.
- It connects to European royalty, mainly through Prince Albert and Queen Victoria.
Location: Ehrenburg Castle in Coburg, Bavaria, Germany, boasts easily accessible surroundings and is renowned for its well-preserved medieval architecture.
Best Time to Visit: The castle is open to visitors, and the best time to visit may depend on personal preferences. Coburg has a continental climate, so the summer months (May to September) are generally mild and suitable for outdoor exploration.
Things to Do:
- Explore the castle grounds, including courtyards and gardens.
- Visit the museum within the castle to learn about its history and the Coburg dynasty.
- Enjoy panoramic views of Coburg and the surrounding landscape from the castle.
7. Linderhof Palace
Linderhof Palace is a lavish royal palace located in southwest Bavaria, Germany. Bavarian King Ludwig II constructed three castles, and this one is renowned for its elegant interiors and exquisite grounds.
History and Architecture: Constructed in the 19th century, Linderhof Palace was inspired by the French Palace of Versailles. The architecture of the palace is a fusion of Baroque and Rococo influences. It served as a retreat for King Ludwig II, who admired the absolute monarchy of Louis XIV of France.
Famous For: Linderhof is renowned for being the smallest of King Ludwig II’s palaces but is equally extravagant. The Hall of Mirrors inside the palace is reminiscent of the famous Hall of Mirrors in the Palace of Versailles.
Location: Linderhof Palace is near the village of Ettal, in the Graswang Valley of the Bavarian Alps.
Best Time to Visit: The palace is open to visitors, and the best time to visit is during the late spring to early fall (May to September) when the gardens are in full bloom. Guided tours provide access to the interior rooms.
Things to Do:
- On a guided tour, explore the opulent rooms, including the Hall of Mirrors and King Ludwig’s bedroom.
- Wander through the meticulously landscaped gardens featuring fountains, sculptures, and the famous Venus Grotto.
- Visit the Moorish Kiosk, a small structure with intricate detailing on the palace grounds.
- Explore the surrounding Alpine landscapes and nearby attractions, such as Ettal Abbey.
8. Innsbruck
Located in the Inn Valley, Innsbruck is the capital city of Tyrol in western Austria. Nestled within the Alps, it boasts a picturesque setting with a rich history and a combination of medieval and modern architecture.
History and Architecture: With a history dating back to the Roman era, Innsbruck features a charming Old Town (Altstadt) showcasing Gothic and Baroque architecture. The city has played a significant role in the region’s economy and culture.
Famous For: Innsbruck is renowned for hosting the Winter Olympics in 1964 and 1976. The Golden Roof (Goldenes Dachl), an iconic city symbol, is a landmark structure in the Old Town.
Location: Innsbruck is in the Inn Valley, surrounded by the Austrian Alps. It is a gateway to various alpine resorts and scenic landscapes.
Best Time to Visit: The best time to visit Innsbruck depends on your interests. Summer (June to August) offers pleasant weather for outdoor activities, while winter (December to February) attracts visitors for skiing and winter sports.
Things to Do:
- Explore the historic landmarks of Innsbruck’s Old Town, including the Imperial Palace and the Golden Roof.
- Visit the Hofkirche (Court Church) and the adjacent Black Men Organ, a unique musical instrument.
- For sweeping views of the city and the surrounding mountains, ride a cable car or funicular up the Nordkette mountain range.
- Admire the architecture of Ambras Castle and its art collections.
- Enjoy winter sports in nearby ski resorts or hiking and mountain biking in the summer.
9. Munich
Munich, the capital of southern Germany’s Bavaria, buzzes with life. It is known for its ancient architecture, diverse cultural offerings, and energetic environment.
History and Architecture: Founded in 1158, Munich has a deep history reflected in its blend of medieval and modern architecture. Notable structures include the Nymphenburg Palace, Marienplatz, and the Frauenkirche.
Famous For: Munich is renowned for its annual Oktoberfest, one of the world’s largest beer festivals. The city is a cultural hub, home to numerous museums, galleries, and theaters.
Location: Situated in southern Germany, Munich is centrally located and serves as a gateway to the Bavarian Alps.
Best Time to Visit: The best time to visit Munich is during late spring (May to June) or early fall (September to October) when the weather is pleasant. Oktoberfest, in late September, is a major attraction.
Things to Do:
- Explore Marienplatz, Munich’s central square, and witness the Glockenspiel show at the New Town Hall.
- Visit the Nymphenburg Palace and its vast gardens.
- Experience the beer culture at Hofbräuhaus, a famous beer hall.
- Explore the historic and artistic treasures at the Alte Pinakothek and Neue Pinakothek museums.
- Explore one of the biggest urban parks in the world, the English Garden.
10. Castel Hohenschwangau
Hohenschwangau Castle is a picturesque castle located near the town of Füssen in Bavaria, Germany. It is situated on a hill above the village of Hohenschwangau and is known for its charming, romantic architecture.
History and Architecture: Constructed in the 19th century, Hohenschwangau served as the childhood residence of King Ludwig II of Bavaria. The castle reflects a romanticized interpretation of medieval architecture and features decorative elements inspired by various historical styles.
Famous For: Hohenschwangau gained renown because King Ludwig II, who later commissioned the nearby Neuschwanstein Castle, spent his childhood there. It offers stunning views of the surrounding Bavarian Alps and the Alpsee Lake.
Location: Hohenschwangau Castle is located near Füssen in Bavaria, Germany. It is situated in the scenic Hohenschwangau region and is near Neuschwanstein Castle.
Best Time to Visit: The castle is open to visitors from spring to autumn (April to October). The summer months offer pleasant weather for exploring the castle and its surroundings.
Things to Do:
- Join a guided tour of the castle’s interior to learn about its history and the life of King Ludwig II.
- Enjoy panoramic views of the Bavarian Alps and the Alpsee Lake from the castle grounds.
- Combine a visit to Hohenschwangau with a tour of Neuschwanstein Castle for a comprehensive royal experience.
- Explore the charming village of Hohenschwangau and its surroundings.
11. Fly Royal Paragliding
Fly Royal Paragliding is an adventure sports company that offers paragliding experiences. Participants can soar through the skies, taking in breathtaking aerial views.
History and Architecture: As a paragliding service, Fly Royal focuses more on providing thrilling experiences than having a specific history or architecture. The “architecture” in this context refers to the design and structure of the paragliders used.
Famous For: Royal Paragliding earns its reputation by delivering exhilarating paragliding experiences with professional instructors. Clients appreciate the unique landscape perspective from the company’s air.
Location: Paragliding experiences often occur in scenic locations with favorable wind conditions, although the exact location may vary. Specific locations can include mountainous regions, coastal areas, or other picturesque landscapes.
Best Time to Visit: The best time to go paragliding depends on the weather conditions in the location. Generally, spring through fall is famous for avoiding extreme weather conditions.
Things to Do:
- Experience the thrill of paragliding with skilled instructors.
- Take in panoramic views of landscapes from a unique vantage point.
- Capture memorable moments with photos or videos of your paragliding adventure.
12. Tegelbergbahn
Tegelbergbahn refers to the Tegelberg cable car, a transportation facility near Schwangau, Germany. It ascends to the summit of Mount Tegelberg, providing panoramic views of the surrounding Bavarian Alps.
History and Architecture: Tegelbergbahn was inaugurated in 1962 and has undergone modernization. The cable car system consists of spacious cabins that offer passengers unobstructed views during the ascent.
Famous For: Tegelbergbahn offers breathtaking views of Neuschwanstein Castle, Hohenschwangau Castle, and the Alpsee Lake. It is a gateway for outdoor activities and hiking trails on Mount Tegelberg.
Location: Tegelbergbahn is located near Schwangau in Bavaria, Germany. It is conveniently situated near Neuschwanstein Castle and Hohenschwangau Castle.
Best Time to Visit: The cable car operates throughout the year, and the best time to visit depends on personal preferences. Summer allows hiking and outdoor activities, while winter offers snowy landscapes for winter sports.
Things to Do:
- Take the cable car to the summit for stunning panoramic views.
- Mount Tegelberg is an excellent location for outdoor activities like hiking and paragliding.
- Visit the Tegelberghaus mountain restaurant at the top.
- Capture scenic photographs of the surrounding landscapes, including Neuschwanstein Castle.
13. Schwansee
Schwansee, translated as “Swan Lake,” is a picturesque lake near Hohenschwangau in Bavaria, Germany. It maintains a tranquil atmosphere and offers stunning views of the surrounding Alps.
History and Architecture: Schwansee is a natural lake, and its history is primarily tied to the beautiful landscapes that surround it. The lake itself does not have any specific architectural features.
Famous For: Schwansee is renowned for its idyllic setting and the clear reflections of the nearby Neuschwanstein Castle and Hohenschwangau Castle on its waters. It provides a quieter alternative to the more visited Alpsee Lake in the region.
Location: Schwansee is near the Hohenschwangau village, close to Neuschwanstein Castle. It is part of the scenic Hohenschwangau region in the Bavarian Alps.
Best Time to Visit: The best time to visit Schwansee is during the warmer months (spring to early fall) when you can enjoy leisurely walks around the lake and appreciate the natural beauty of the surroundings.
Things to Do:
- Take a stroll or a peaceful boat ride around the lake.
- Enjoy picnics along the lakeshore with views of the surrounding mountains.
- Capture photographs of the reflections of nearby castles on the calm waters.
- Combine visiting Schwansee with exploring the nearby Neuschwanstein Castle and Hohenschwangau Castle.
14. Marienbrücke
Marienbrücke is a bridge located near Neuschwanstein Castle in Bavaria, Germany. Also known as Mary’s Bridge, it provides a stunning vantage point for panoramic views of Neuschwanstein Castle and the surrounding landscapes.
History and Architecture: Marienbrücke and Neuschwanstein Castle were constructed in the 19th century. The Pöllat Gorge bridge is a well-liked location for tourists to take pictures of the castle.
Famous For: Marienbrücke provides one of the most iconic and photographed views of Neuschwanstein Castle. It is a must-visit spot for visitors seeking a picturesque perspective of the fairytale castle.
Location: Marienbrücke is located in the vicinity of Neuschwanstein Castle, spanning the Pöllat Gorge. It is easily accessible during a visit to the castle.
Best Time to Visit: The best time to visit Marienbrücke is during the daylight hours when you can fully appreciate the breathtaking views. Summer months may attract more visitors.
Things to Do:
- Walk across Marienbrücke to enjoy unobstructed views of Neuschwanstein Castle and the surrounding landscapes.
- Capture photographs of the castle with Alpsee Lake and the Bavarian Alps in the background.
- Combine a visit to Marienbrücke with a tour of Neuschwanstein Castle and the surrounding attractions.
Local Cuisine and Dining
Local cuisine varies widely depending on the region but often reflects traditional flavors and ingredients. German cuisine is diverse, featuring hearty dishes, sausages, pretzels, and regional specialties.
Common Ingredients:
- Meat: Pork, beef, and poultry are commonly used in various dishes.
- Potatoes: A staple in many German meals, prepared in various forms.
- Bread and Pretzels: Germany is known for its diverse bread varieties and iconic pretzels.
Famous Dishes:
- Bratwurst: Grilled sausage is a popular street food.
- Schnitzel: Breaded and fried meat cutlet.
- Sauerkraut: People often serve fermented cabbage as a popular side dish with meals.
- Sauerbraten: Pot roast marinated in a sour sauce.
- Pretzels: Soft or hard, often served with mustard.
Regional Specialties:
- Bavarian Cuisine: Weißwurst (white sausage), Obatzda (cheese spread), and Haxn (pork knuckle).
- Swabian Cuisine: Maultaschen (filled pasta) and Spätzle (egg noodles).
- Northern Cuisine: Labskaus (sailors’ dish), Fischbrötchen (fish sandwich).
Beverages:
- Beer: Beer culture in Germany is well-known and includes various types.
- Wine: Particularly in regions like the Mosel and Rhine valleys.
- Coffee: Often enjoyed with cake during Kaffee und Kuchen (coffee and cake) time.
Conclusion
A visit to Neuschwanstein Castle is an unforgettable experience. Explore several other stunning locations before, during, and after your trip. Even if a visit to the castle is unique, it usually only requires a few hours, maybe even half a day. Therefore, making most of the time spent in Bavaria & Germany can be facilitated by having ideas for things to do near Neuschwanstein. This piece has inspired you to plan the trip of a lifetime!
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