Difference Between Jenkins and Travis CI
Jenkins is a software tool that is used for continuous integration of the development process. It is written in Java. It is used as an automation tool to automate all the software development processes like coding, testing, and deployment. Jenkins is not doing anything like checking code or testing; it just gives commands to plugins to run after completion of the particular task. Travis CI is referred to as a distributed CI (continuous integration) service to build and test the hosted projects at GitHub. Travis CI helps in building and testing the code automatically when the code pushed to GitHub. It requires sync the git hub projects with Travis and start testing your application.
Jenkins
- Jenkins is an open-source tool readily available. It was initially released in the year 2011. It was originally developed or named as Hudson. Jenkins can be used with almost all the plugins to make continuous integration smooth and working. Jenkin’s type is continuous delivery, and It mainly supports the Java SE platform.
- It means Jenkins form a process of tasks to be done and that process of tasks referred to as pipeline or Jenkins pipeline. When one task gets successfully completed in the pipeline, then another task will get started and so on.
- Jenkins is just an orchestrator, which makes the developer’s life easier to keep track of successful build and integrate changes continuously and rectify the defects on time. Jenkins is also referred to as a CI tool (Continuously integrated tool).
- Continuous integration is a process where every team member is working on different modules, and at the end of the day, everyone is committing their changes in SCM (Source code management, where the code is centralized for the team) and to check the integrated code working fine or tested on a daily basis.
- Jenkins also provides security like unauthorized access to projects and authentication. It also helps in providing security from external malicious attacks and threats. With the help of Jenkins, external jobs can be monitored easily, and the result can be displayed and recorded.
Travis CI
- Travis CI only works for the GitHub SCM tool. It is mainly written in Ruby. Its type is Continuous integration only. It is developed by the Travis CI community only. It mainly supports web platforms.
- Travis CI has great features like a quick setup, live-build views, pre-installed database services, pull request support, auto-deployment on passing builds, clean virtual machines for every build, deploy anywhere, and support every platform like Mac, Linux, etc.
- Travis CI helps in testing the open-source application for free of cost and charged for testing the private applications. There are two build flows mainly that are branch build flow and pull request build flow.
- Travis CI support about 30 different programming languages like Ruby, Python, Perl, Java, Xcode, PHP, node, scala, etc. It can be configured after adding the filename.travis.yml. It is a YAML format file present in the GitHub repository. It also supports the integration with external tools as well.
Head To Head Comparison Between Jenkins and Travis CI (Infographics)
Below is the top 8 difference between Jenkins vs Travis CI
Key differences between Jenkins and Travis CI
Both are popular choices in the market; let us discuss some of the major difference:
- Jenkins provides support to cross-platform build, which helps in building and deploying the code easily. Travis CI is lagging in providing cross-platform support.
- Jenkins is easy to install and makes the service running and up with one command line. Travis CI is easier to configure with the .travis.yaml file.
- Jenkins has a lot of resources, tutorials, and great community support. Travis Ci has only community support and tutorials, fewer resources.
- Jenkins is a free and open-source continuous integration tool. Travis CI is free for open source but paid for private projects.
- Jenkins is highly scalable. Travis is less as compared to Jenkins.
- Jenkins is free of cost, whereas Travis CI is expensive.
- In Jenkins, sometimes poor plugins are difficult to join. Travis CI does not have this kind of problem.
- Jenkins is highly customizable because of the availability of plugins, etc. Travis CI can also be integrated with other external tools.
- Jenkins can be hosted internally. Travis CI cannot be hosted internally.
- The top companies mainly use Jenkins. Good companies use Travis CI but yet to reach to great companies.
Jenkins vs Travis CI Comparison Table
The primary comparison:
| The basis of comparison |
Jenkins |
Travis |
| Definition | Jenkins is a software tool that allows continuous integration. | Travis CI is distributed CI service to test and build the project hosted at GitHub. |
| Programmed | It is mainly written in Java | It is mainly written in Ruby. |
| Developed | It is developed by the sun microsystem and originally called as Hudson. | It is developed by the Travis CI community. |
| System Control | It has full system control. | It has very less system control. |
| Version Control | It supports multiple version control systems like SVN and GIT. | It supports only GitHub version control. |
| Platforms | It supports all platforms like Windows, Linux, Mac, etc. | It does not support Windows, only supports Linux and Mac. |
| Plugins | Many plugins are available for Jenkins. | Fewer plugins available and use in Travis CI. |
| Website | Jenkins.io | Travis-ci.org |
Conclusion
Both are Continuous integration tools, but Travis CI vs Jenkins have many differences in their working. Both are easy to set up and configure, easy to use and learn, and good community support. This continuous integration tool helps the build to automate and exclude the manual interference, which also checks the code coverage, code quality and provides the clean build for deploying in respective environments like dev, QA, and production.
Travis CI is also getting its market and integrating it with organizations. Travis CI is expensive for private projects; working only on GitHub, and no windows support makes the developers think to use. In Jenkins, there are no issues like this. The large organisation mainly relies on tools like Jenkins because it has more support and resource available in the market.
The selection of tools for CI clearly depends on the organization & the individual’s requirements. Both Jenkins vs Travis CI tools are having their own advantages and easy to work. Automation of the build process is becoming the primary concern for organizations.
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