Introduction to Portfolio
The following article provides an outline for Types of Portfolio. A portfolio can be a collection of achievements, skills, education, or qualifications. This can be very valuable for getting a brief idea about whom the portfolio is about. For example, it can give the idea of the candidature attending an interview for seeking employment, or it can give a brief idea about the new insurance plan developed by the insurers, or it can give a brief idea about the new automobile launched by the organization, so the basic questions can be answered, etc. The portfolio is a descriptive feature highlighting the major questions or achievements. One can define a portfolio as a person, a product, etc.
Different Types of Portfolios
There are various kinds of portfolios, which depend on the fields the portfolio defined.
1. Assessment Portfolio
The assessment portfolio highlights one’s achievements or skills, and the main purpose is to ensure that the employer considers your profile eligible for the opportunity. This is one of the major screening methods where the initial competent nature of the candidate for the job is determined. Students can use this assessment portfolio to show off their skills and success in their areas of interest. This type of portfolio is designed with specific examples that highlight one’s mastery and helps in assessing the capability.
For example, if someone claims to be a very good chef, he should include some of his signature cuisines in the portfolio and where he prepared it; likewise, an experienced pilot should mention his experience in flights in various weather conditions and his flight hours. Moreover, if a student is applying for the science postgraduate program, his portfolio should highlight their scientific contributions. Thus in a way, the assessment portfolio validates the basic compliance requirement of the candidature.
Let’s examine some strategies one can use to prepare an assessment portfolio.
- An assessment portfolio may require good quality time, and thus introduce this portfolio early in the curriculum.
- Encourage the participant to keep track of the quality of good work and encourage them to achieve more.
- Define the basic portfolio structure to the participant as simply as possible. These are a few of the strategies, and others can help build quality assessment portfolios when followed.
2. Working Portfolio
The working portfolio is a very important document to validate work experience in your professional career. In a way, working documents can be called a working portfolio. This type of portfolio hights the things that are in the status of ‘work in progress’ and the ones where the status is already ‘work completed.’ These portfolios highlight the strengths and the candidate’s competency in completing the task in the stipulated time. We often see that the working portfolio will be updated often; hence they contain a very high volume of information.
This is generally like a folder that contains details like planning, strategies, observation, assessments, etc. Thus, the working portfolio serves as a holding basket for the work that needs to be addressed later for the permanent assessment or display portfolio. Generally, we collect all the required pieces of work here before they are moved to an assessment or display portfolio. Thus, the students working portfolio can act as a holding tank for their work, and sometimes it is used to understand and diagnose the specific needs of the students. Due to this feature, the primary audience for this particular will be the students, whose respective teachers will guide them to achieve an assessment or showcase portfolio.
The next important audience for this portfolio will be the parents who can help in the parents-teachers conference. This is because the evidence from these kinds of portfolios can speak more, and there can be a better understanding for the parents about their child’s skillset.
3. Display or Showcase or Best Works Portfolio
People also refer to Showcase Portfolio as Display or Best Works Portfolio. This is again one of the most important portfolios, which will sometimes be quite rewarding with huge confidence in the wards. The showcase portfolio contains the product demonstrating the owner’s strength at any moment. This portfolio describes the learners (Students or other working professionals) who can achieve the best quality output. For the students’ specific case, we can treat this as a highlight or success of the student in a given task. It will also identify the accomplishments that the students have performed over some time. Creativity and individuality are the keys to achieving a good display portfolio.
When a student submits this portfolio to his teacher, it represents the work and project that has been carried out successfully. At the same time, for job seekers, this highlights their qualifications and skillset with the work they carried out in the past. Thus, as the name suggests, this portfolio is important to showcase the amount and quality of work you have done for your teachers, school, or employer. To achieve more audience please, we require effective showcase portfolios.
Following are a few strategies while preparing a showcase portfolio:
- Preparing a perfect showcase portfolio is sometimes difficult, as choosing the best work is a big decision. We need to think of the purpose and the audience in choosing the best work to prepare a showcase of a display portfolio.
- To customize your showcase, we can include different materials for the different horizons of your work.
- Each showcasing material must explain to its audience why it is special to be highlighted.
- We need to keep the materials or items of the showcase in good chronological order.
Conclusion – Types of Portfolio
Generally, we can interpret a portfolio as both a process and a product. It can be a product because it holds the records of the work carried out by the participant. It can be a process because, during its course, it encourages the participant to monitor their best works and achievements systematically. This article provides detailed coverage of the basic types of portfolios and discusses a few strategies one can employ to create a good portfolio.
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